September 19, 2003—The Department of Energy (DOE) has awarded $12.3 million to 21 broad-based, cost-shared research projects that will simultaneously advance energy efficiency and fossil energy technologies. The projects promote crosscutting systems in different research fields designed to be applied to both areas of science.
A crosscutting approach seeks to broaden DOE’s energy efficient and clean energy research and development work while expanding and formalizing existing cooperation between DOEs offices of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy and Fossil Energy.
Bridge research and development falls between exploratory research—traditionally pursued by universities—and applied research and development—pursued by private sector firms. This middle ground of research, crucial to identifying and proving the feasibility of multiple potential applications of a fundamental scientific discovery, is often overlooked.
The projects, managed by universities and companies in 13 states, will run from one to three years and target scientific developments in the following broad technology areas:
- Materials, including developing higher-performance and less-expensive materials for energy-efficient lighting such as electro-optical and luminous substances, membranes for hydrogen production, and cathode materials used in fuel cell production;
Fuels and Chemicals, including computational chemistry and synthesis gas science needed to make better, cleaner fuels from synthetic gas;
Sensors and Controls, including process optimization, emissions reduction and sequestration, extreme environments (FE applications) to building systems integration (EERE applications) and embedded sensors could benefit from projects in this area; and
Energy Conversion, including converting heat into electricity by advancing research in motor-control and power-conversion technologies as well as direct thermal-to-electric energy converters.
For more information, contact the DOE.
