NIOSH project reduces employee back injuries in nursing homes

July 9, 2003—The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and partners recently recognized a research project aimed at reducing work-related back injuries among employees of a group of nursing homes. The successful project reduced the frequency of back injuries in six facilities operated by BJC Health Care by 57 percent, lowered injury rates by 58 percent, and decreased workers’ compensation expenses by 71 percent. Rates for the three years before the intervention were compared with rates for the three years after.

The focus of the project was to combine measures that may help reduce possible causes of injury. Movements and postures were identified that put nursing assistants at risk of back strain, stress, and injury in lifting and moving residents. Mechanical lifting devices for reducing those stresses and strains were closely evaluated. A “best practices” program was put in place based on project results and employee input.

The project partners received the award during the National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) Symposium 2003, co-sponsored by NIOSH on June 23-24. NIOSH engaged more than 500 partner organizations and individuals in developing NORA. The research agenda stimulates and supports new collaborative research in 21 priority areas of occupational injury and illness prevention. The NORA Symposium is held every two years to spotlight progress, accomplishments, and future opportunities under the agenda.

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